Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research, PAS
Research on implications of fish egg quality in overall reproductive success.
Strain-specific maternal non-genetic inheritance and its effect on progeny performance in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) Life Sciences
t.almeida@pan.olsztyn.pl
Investigation of how maternal non-genetic inheritance is involved in different offspring performance by studying embryos and juveniles from three strains of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) farmed in Poland.
Complementary omic technologies will be employed to identify heritable molecular pathways and whether they have a positive or negative impact on offspring performance which is a major indicator of overall reproductive success. Characterization of different molecules responsible for non-genetic inheritance will be carried out in females from three strains of rainbow trout as so as their relationship with offspring performance. Firstly, molecular analysis will be performed on eggs, more specifically transcriptome and proteome screening, in order to identify the best females and how (by which mechanisms) they are able to produce high quality descendants. Three levels of gene expression (mRNA, miRNA and proteins) will be evaluated in order to unveil the maternal investment to reproduction. In the second turn, since maternal molecular cargo persists beyond zygotic genome activation, juveniles performance will also be evaluated with regard to growth, survival and disease infection resistance.
Tainá Rocha de Almeida graduated from the Federal University of Bahia, Brazil, with a master degree in Animal Production. She continued her research on fish populations and egg quality at Université de Lorraine in France where she obtained a PhD degree in Agronomic Sciences in 2019. Prior to the research fellowship at the Polish Academy of Sciences, T. Rocha de Almeida worked on the position of a postdoctoral fellow of USM, the USA, investigating fish genetics, spent a year as an assistant professor at Université de Lorraine and another year as an assistant professor at Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne in France.
Rocha de Almeida, T., Alix, M., Le Cam, A., Klopp, C., Montfort, J., Toomey, L., ... & Fontaine, P. (2019). Domestication may affect the maternal mRNA profile in unfertilized eggs, potentially impacting the embryonic development of Eurasian perch (Perca fluviatilis). Plos one, 14(12), e0226878.
10 J. Tuwima 10-748 Olsztyn, Poland
Supervisor
Prof. Daniel Żarski
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